Rockville, Montgomery County, MD

Rockville housing market

Price change over 12 months

Over the last 12 months the median detached house in Rockville sold for $710,000, about the same as the 12 months before, on 685 sales.

How does Rockville compare? Its change is the strongest of the five Montgomery County cities with their own page. Next came Silver Spring (0.0%). Bethesda did worst (−8.2%).

A 12-month median moves with the mix of houses that happened to sell, so a change of a few percent in a smaller city can come from a handful of large or small sales.

Detached houses, last 12 months against the 12 before

Detached houses, last 12 months against the 12 before
CityHomes soldMedian priceChange
Rockville685$710,0000.0%
Silver Spring1,283$650,0000.0%
Potomac444$1,360,500−2.8%
Chevy Chase247$1,600,000−5.3%
Bethesda736$1,469,000−8.2%

Prices by home type

The chart tracks median prices of detached houses, townhouses and condos in Rockville over ten years, one line each, so a shift in which homes sold does not read as a price change.

What is the median home price in Rockville? $650,000 for all homes sold over the last 12 months, and $710,000 for detached houses, $760,000 for townhouses and $350,000 for condos.

Is the Rockville housing market cooling? Detached prices in Rockville have held roughly flat over the last 12 months: the median detached house sold for $710,000, about the same as the year before, on 13% more sales (685). The highest yearly median of the last decade was $720,000 in 2024; prices are 1.4% below it now.

Townhouse prices in Rockville have cooled over the last 12 months: the median townhouse sold for $760,000, 14.6% lower than the year before, on 36% fewer sales (232). The highest yearly median of the last decade was $842,000 in 2024; prices are 9.7% below it now.

Condo prices in Rockville have kept rising over the last 12 months: the median condo sold for $350,000, 3.9% higher than the year before, on 13% fewer sales (372). The highest yearly median of the last decade was $383,800 in 2021; prices are 8.8% below it now.

Over the long run, the detached median in Rockville went from $475,000 in 2016 to $710,000 in 2025, about 4.6% a year, with the biggest jump in 2023 (+10.2%) and 1 down year.

Rockville, sales by year

Rockville, sales by year
YearHomes soldDetached medianTownhouse medianCondo median
20251,397$710,000$835,100$350,000
20241,430$720,000$842,000$335,000
20231,252$700,000$730,000$334,500
20221,770$635,000$755,000$330,000
20212,490$590,000$696,700$383,800
20201,697$565,000$639,900$335,000
20191,621$515,000$620,000$325,000
20181,559$515,000$618,200$342,800
20171,521$497,800$595,000$300,000
20161,467$475,000$580,000$319,900

What sets a detached house’s price

Each bar is how much more or less a detached house in Rockville sold for than an otherwise similar one when one characteristic changes, against the first row of its group.

Does a basement add value in Rockville? Yes: in past sales, about 9.8% more than an otherwise similar house without one.

How much more does a bigger house sell for in Rockville? About 19.6% more for 50% more living area, other things alike: price rises with size, but less than in proportion.

The largest single difference is in quality grade: grade 7 houses sold for about 62.3% more than grade 3 or lower houses of the same size, lot and age.

Based on 1,884 detached sales in Rockville over the last three years, these characteristics explain 86% of the variation in price. They describe past sales, not what any one house is worth.

Price differences between otherwise similar detached houses in Montgomery County

Price differences between otherwise similar detached houses in Montgomery County
CharacteristicValuePrice differenceCompared with
SizeLiving area, 50% larger+19.1%
SizeLot, twice the size+3.7%
Year built1960–1979+1.3%vs. Before 1960
Year built1980–1999+3.0%vs. Before 1960
Year built2000–2019+6.3%vs. Before 1960
Year built2020–2026+9.3%vs. Before 1960
Quality gradeGrade 4+12.4%vs. Grade 3 or lower
Quality gradeGrade 5+25.2%vs. Grade 3 or lower
Quality gradeGrade 6+40.2%vs. Grade 3 or lower
Quality gradeGrade 7+58.6%vs. Grade 3 or lower
Quality gradeGrade 8+71.5%vs. Grade 3 or lower
Quality gradeGrade 9+110.8%vs. Grade 3 or lower
Stories1.5 stories−0.4%vs. 1 story
Stories2 stories−1.6%vs. 1 story
Stories2.5 or more stories−1.2%vs. 1 story
BasementBasement+8.9%vs. No basement
Corner lotCorner lot0%vs. Interior lot

Price differences between otherwise similar detached houses in Rockville

Price differences between otherwise similar detached houses in Rockville
CharacteristicValuePrice differenceCompared with
SizeLiving area, 50% larger+19.6%
SizeLot, twice the size+3.7%
Year built1960–1979+9.1%vs. Before 1960
Year built1980–1999+15.7%vs. Before 1960
Year built2000–2019+11.4%vs. Before 1960
Year built2020–2026+12.5%vs. Before 1960
Quality gradeGrade 4+19.9%vs. Grade 3 or lower
Quality gradeGrade 5+36.2%vs. Grade 3 or lower
Quality gradeGrade 6+50.1%vs. Grade 3 or lower
Quality gradeGrade 7+62.3%vs. Grade 3 or lower
Stories1.5 stories−2.3%vs. 1 story
Stories2 stories−1.0%vs. 1 story
BasementBasement+9.8%vs. No basement

Price differences between otherwise similar detached houses in Potomac

Price differences between otherwise similar detached houses in Potomac
CharacteristicValuePrice differenceCompared with
SizeLiving area, 50% larger+20.6%
SizeLot, twice the size+2.2%
Year built1960–1979−5.4%vs. Before 1960
Year built1980–1999−3.3%vs. Before 1960
Year built2000–2019+0.1%vs. Before 1960
Quality gradeGrade 5+10.2%vs. Grade 4
Quality gradeGrade 6+23.4%vs. Grade 4
Quality gradeGrade 7+33.2%vs. Grade 4
Quality gradeGrade 8+42.2%vs. Grade 4
Quality gradeGrade 9+71.6%vs. Grade 4
Stories1.5 stories−1.6%vs. 1 story
Stories2 stories−3.7%vs. 1 story
BasementBasement+0.6%vs. No basement
Corner lotCorner lot−0.9%vs. Interior lot

Price differences between otherwise similar detached houses in Gaithersburg

Price differences between otherwise similar detached houses in Gaithersburg
CharacteristicValuePrice differenceCompared with
SizeLiving area, 50% larger+20.1%
SizeLot, twice the size+2.2%
Year built1960–1979+5.0%vs. Before 1960
Year built1980–1999+12.5%vs. Before 1960
Year built2000–2019+17.0%vs. Before 1960
Year built2020–2026+27.8%vs. Before 1960
Quality gradeGrade 4+15.2%vs. Grade 3 or lower
Quality gradeGrade 5+27.2%vs. Grade 3 or lower
Quality gradeGrade 6+32.2%vs. Grade 3 or lower
Quality gradeGrade 7+47.4%vs. Grade 3 or lower
Quality gradeGrade 8+77.6%vs. Grade 3 or lower
Stories1.5 stories+3.0%vs. 1 story
Stories2 stories−5.9%vs. 1 story
BasementBasement+8.0%vs. No basement

Detached prices by feature

The chart plots median detached-house prices in Rockville by living area; the tabs switch to lot, age, quality and more.

What do bigger houses sell for in Rockville? The median detached house in the smallest size band (under 1,200 sq ft) sold for $550,000, against $1,834,500 for 5,000+ sq ft.

By lot, the median ran from $655,000 on lots under 6,000 sq ft to $1,214,500 on 2+ acres.

By age, houses built 2000–2019 sold for the most, a median of $1,300,000, and those built before 1960 for the least, $565,000.

By the county’s quality grade, from $431,200 for grade 3 or lower to $1,670,000 for grade 7.

These are plain medians: a bigger house also tends to sit on a bigger lot and be newer. The comparison above holds those differences fixed.

Where the lot carries the price

How much is land worth in Rockville? The state assesses land under the typical detached house, on a 9,610 sq ft lot, at about $280,000, or $29.10 per square foot.

That rate is the 6th highest of 18 cities in Montgomery County, against $30.30 in Potomac.

Maryland reassesses each property every three years, so these values move slowly and lag sale prices.

Assessed land value per square foot of lot, detached houses

Assessed land value per square foot of lot, detached houses
CityLand value per sq ftTypical lotDetached houses
Potomac$30.3015,330 sq ft14,251
Rockville$29.109,610 sq ft21,847
Gaithersburg$19.0012,200 sq ft19,509
Derwood$13.8017,730 sq ft3,658

When detached houses were built

The columns count every detached house in Rockville on the state’s tax roll, 21,688 of them, by the twenty-year span it was built in.

How old are the houses in Rockville? The typical detached house was built in 1963. The biggest share, 43%, went up in 1960–1979; 0% date from 2020 or later.

The typical one has 1,824 square feet of living area on a 9,610 sq ft lot.

By median year built, that compares with 1974 in Potomac.

Montgomery County, detached houses by year built

Montgomery County, detached houses by year built
Year builtHousesShare
1920–193910,0256%
1940–195950,41429%
1960–197948,18228%
1980–199942,23024%
2000–201919,14711%
2020 or later2,7332%

Rockville, detached houses by year built

Rockville, detached houses by year built
Year builtHousesShare
1920–19393031%
1940–19597,88836%
1960–19799,34543%
1980–19992,48911%
2000–20191,5577%
2020 or later1060%

Potomac, detached houses by year built

Potomac, detached houses by year built
Year builtHousesShare
1920–1939370%
1940–19593382%
1960–19798,28258%
1980–19994,41331%
2000–20191,0177%
2020 or later1151%

Derwood, detached houses by year built

Derwood, detached houses by year built
Year builtHousesShare
1920–1939140%
1940–1959812%
1960–19791,62445%
1980–19991,65045%
2000–20192637%
2020 or later60%

Gaithersburg, detached houses by year built

Gaithersburg, detached houses by year built
Year builtHousesShare
1920–19391781%
1940–19596623%
1960–19794,74325%
1980–199911,11157%
2000–20192,28512%
2020 or later3552%

How long owners stay

The columns count the detached houses in Rockville by how long their current owners have held them: the years since each house’s last recorded transfer.

How long do people stay in their homes in Rockville? The typical owner of a detached house in Rockville has held it for about 10 years. 27% changed hands in the last five years, and 16% have stayed with the same owner for 25 years or more.

That typical stay compares with 9 years in Potomac.

Any recorded transfer counts as a new start, including an inheritance or a move into a family trust, so short stays read slightly high. 1,072 houses have no transfer on the state’s file and are left out.

Montgomery County, detached houses by years owned

Montgomery County, detached houses by years owned
Years ownedHousesShare
25+27,61716%
20–2418,40611%
15–1916,03910%
10–1423,95814%
5–937,01622%
Under 544,64227%

Rockville, detached houses by years owned

Rockville, detached houses by years owned
Years ownedHousesShare
25+3,24116%
20–242,42812%
15–192,14310%
10–142,87614%
5–94,49922%
Under 55,58827%

Potomac, detached houses by years owned

Potomac, detached houses by years owned
Years ownedHousesShare
25+2,10316%
20–241,1448%
15–191,2779%
10–141,97515%
5–93,10223%
Under 53,94729%

Derwood, detached houses by years owned

Derwood, detached houses by years owned
Years ownedHousesShare
25+62518%
20–2433110%
15–193059%
10–1455516%
5–976222%
Under 588626%

Gaithersburg, detached houses by years owned

Gaithersburg, detached houses by years owned
Years ownedHousesShare
25+3,44418%
20–242,19812%
15–191,6379%
10–142,56714%
5–94,05822%
Under 54,92426%

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